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FringeNYC 2013: The Hat

The Hat

The curtain rises on her 87th performance of a landmark Broadway musical, but no one tells Ruth her father has died. Forevermore, her heart clings to a gold-studded chorus girl's top hat...lights up-5-6-7-8!

Official production website
Show details/ticketing at FringeNYC
Venue: The Steve & Marie Sgouros Theatre, 115 MacDougal Street, 3rd floor

Review by Martin Denton · August 15, 2013

The Hat referred to in the title of this one-act play by Melissa R. Randel is the sparkling gold topper she wore and danced with in the musical A Chorus Line. At the very beginning of The Hat, Randel executes the now-iconic choreography that Michael Bennett created for his actors and their hats, describing the steps as she seamlessly moves through them until she triumphantly cocks her head back—as she puts it, "left cheek to God."

Randel tells us in a note in the show's program that she "spent five years of my life performing A Chorus Line—on Broadway, on tour with the International and National Companies, and on the road with the Bus and Truck." I checked and it turns out that I actually saw Randel on Broadway in 1983, the first time I saw A Chorus Line (and several of her co-stars from that year were in the audience at the performance I attended at FringeNYC). There's no doubt that this experience was the peak of Randel's professional career, and the glimpses we get of what her life was like working on that show—humorous stories about being in the wrong place for auditions and at rehearsals, tales of hasty match-ups on the road, her first meeting with Michael Bennett—are fascinating and tantalizing. (My top moment: learning that the shoes she wore were designed specifically for her feet. Several pairs of said shoes are in evidence on stage at The Hat.)

But The Hat wants to be more than a simple reminiscence. Most of the hour-long show is devoted to portrayals of the sad marriage of Randel's parents. Her mother was a chorus dancer and her father was a trombonist with Woody Herman's band. They met and fell instantly in love, marrying after just a few weeks together. But the fairy tale romance dissipated quickly. He was interested only in his music and, soon, his drinking. She became hard and bitter. "I don't know what they were for or against," Randel tells us, evoking a famous line from "At the Ballet" in A Chorus Line. Her father was distant and cruel. Her mother was unhappy and mean. It's obvious that young Randel (who calls herself  "Ruth" in The Hat) sought the same escape as most of the characters in A Chorus Line. But unfortunately, instead of confiding in us about her own feelings, her focus is squarely on her parents, especially her dad. She winds up covering ground that's been covered in countless books and films and plays (Side Man comes right to mind).

I kept wishing for the story only she knows: the one about why she left home, how she found her way into the (then) most successful musical of all time, what that experience did to her. The FringeNYC program guide blurb gives away the piece's climactic event, which is that her father dies while she is performing in the show for the 87th time. This obviously affected Randel; but she went on to do more than 2,000 more performances after he died: I wanted to know how she got through them and what she'd learned (or failed to learn). We don't ever get a sense of her relationship to her craft here (though she's in full command of her body and dances flawlessly throughout the piece). I kept wondering: What did Randel do for love?

If they continue to develop this piece, I hope that director Sergio Castillo and Randel will think about the unique story she has to share with audiences and shift their focus to it.

I should add that Randel is accompanied throughout by trombonist David Gibson, who also plays her father and other men in the story. I suspect that the storytelling might be cleaner if she were the only one onstage.

Preview: Interviews with Artists from The Hat

We're asking artists from each show to answer questions about themselves and their work to help our readers get a detailed advance picture of the festival:

Journey to FringeNYC · David John Attyah (Other)

  1. What are some of your previous theater credits? (Be specific! Name shows, etc.)
    None, actually. I am a Los Angeles-based visual artist, invited to do set pieces and promotional pieces for The Hat - a production that has brought together artists from many genres beyond just theater arts.
  2. If this is your first appearance in FringeNYC -- why did you want to be part of this festival? If you have appeared in FringeNYC before, tell us what show(s) you have done here previously. What about your prior experience led you back to this festival?
    The set pieces produced for The Hat reflect upon and elaborate the core metaphors of the production - rose petals, hat boxes, dance shoes -that refer to sacrifice, artistry, denial, violence, and perseverance. Each was designed to dislodge the production from real time and space, and - with the main characters - transform as the story unfolds. For example, what appears to be a small dressing table in the opening squence transforms to a hat box for packing dreams and memories. What at the start appears to be a reference to stage costuming and closets, transforms into a gesture of sadness and loss. And all of the pieces are designed with sense of tension, effort, and a failed attempt to hold together untenable circumstances: piano benches balance on arched toes, the hat box struggles to hold it's charged contents, and the dancer's stage mark folds into a tangled reference to battered chorus line.
  3. Have you seen a lot of fringe shows in the past, and what have you learned from them to help with this show?
    I was in Madrid recently and just missed Fringe there!
  4. What was the most memorable/funny/unusual thing that has happened during the development and rehearsal process for this show?
    The hard part was designing set pieces that reflect the gravity and complexity of the show where the core image is a top hat - without ending up with cartoonish, Mad Hatter-styled pieces. Thanks to the whole team for helping my production crew hit the sweet spot with magical, mysterious, but not at all corny, set pieces.
  5. Which cartoon character would most like this show – Bugs Bunny, Marge Simpson, Charlie Brown, or Casper the Friendly Ghost?
    Marge Simpson

Read more Journey to FringeNYC previews!

The Folks Back Home · Fred M Lloyd (Designer)

  1. Where were you born? Where were you raised? Where did you go to school?
    I was born in Raleigh, NC and raised around the Research Triangle area. I went to Junior High (that's what it used to be called) in Chapel Hill, NC and returned there for undergraduate studies at the University of North Carolina (Go Heels).
  2. Who are your role models as an artist?
    I have had the most wonderful experiences throughout my career and met and worked with outstanding, talented people. Designers who have taught me about the art of Costume Design and the relationship of costume and character are many, but some in the forefront of my mind are: Theoni V. Aldredge, Van B. Ramsey, Marty Pakledinaz. And many are role models for a good life, as well. Our author has taught me a great deal about life and living it; we have known each other for over 30 years and she is an inspiration! Audience members will certainly find homage to Theoni in The Hat.
  3. Which word best describes how you think the folks back home would react to this show: SHOCKED, PROUD, THRILLED, DELIGHTED, ANNOYED. Why?
    Wow, an interesting group of words to choose from, but what happened to "Intrigued, Perplexed, Scandalized? Some "folks back home" might be Shocked; our examination of a three artist's careers/lives and the impact of each to the other is not necessarily pretty, it is however very honest. Some might be shocked because I am refered to in the play. I believe that they would also be Delighted to see such an true and heartfelt piece of theatre in which I have a small hand.
  4. Do you think the audience will talk about your show for 5 minutes, an hour, or way into the wee hours of the night?
    Oh, honestly I think that people will talk about The Hat into the "wee hours of the morning". Many, many themes are addressed here and the performance style itself will leave audience members room for personal interpretation (and perhaps reflection). There will be lots of talk about The Hat.
  5. Who would like your show the best: Mom, Dad, High School Teacher, College Roommate?
    I think that maybe my High School Drama teacher might like this show best. He tried so hard to get me to "free-up" emotionally that this piece, though not my journey, would please him. Its production style has some inspiration from "free performance" of the '60s (yeah, that's when I was in High School...I am the elder of the production team). My college roommate, Ben, would also love it; he may even get to see it.

Read more The Folks Back Home previews!

The Five W's · Melissa R. Randel (Writer)

  1. Who are your favorite playwrights?
    In no particular order: Edward Albee, Henrik Ibsen, George Bernard Shaw, Tennessee Williams, Sheila Callaghan, August Wilson, William Shakespeare, Charles Mee, Holly Hughes, John Patrick Shanley, Christopher Durang, Samuel Beckett, Dorothy Parker
  2. What's your favorite pastime when you’re not working on a play?
    Being in a dance studio, moving my body. Movement will take me to the essence of something I cannot always articulate, so sometimes I have to start with a gesture or a phrase or an image - a tableau for example. The core of this piece actually grew out of a series of tableaux.
  3. Where does this play take place, and how did you choose that location?
    The Hat is not a linear play. It travels freely through time and space. That having been said - it is not esoteric - the locations are real places, including backstage at a Broadway theatre, onstage, buses, living rooms, kitchens, restaurant bathrooms, and a famous ballroom of the 1950's.
  4. When did you know you wanted to work in the theater, and why?
    I have loved the theatre since I was a child. Before I was ever even exposed to it, I was mounting productions in my backyard using clotheslines as curtains and paying local boys to wear tights and act in my plays. Long before arts in education had been introduced or cut from schools I was fortunate enough to have teachers who indulged my passion. They gave me free rein to mount holiday specific productions and tour them to other classrooms -- until an impromptu Thanksgiving Day food fight put an end to my Elementary School career. I've always been a performer - first a dancer, then an actor, but I've been writing since I was 14. I just never thought of myself as a playwright. I think the reason I have always been drawn to the theatre is because of its innate ability to convey nuance and complexity. I think life is very theatrical, and theatre is designed to capture those heightened experiences. And because it's theatre, there are virtually no rules, unlike in life, as to how to convey achingly, unforgettable moments.
  5. Why did you want to write this show?
    I couldn't seem to not write this play. No matter what I tried to write, this was what always came out, so in some ways this is an exorcism. I spent 5 years of my life performing A Chorus Line - on Broadway, International and National Tours, and on the road with the Bus and Truck Tour. The latter was probably the most fun I have ever had in my life and I have also never worked harder. Living inside of this production and working under the tutelage of its creators: Michael Bennett, Marvin Hamlisch, Joseph Papp, Tharon Musser, and Theone V. Aldredge, left an indelible imprint upon me, a sort of tattoo on my soul. In many ways, it was my Julliard. While this play is not about A Chorus Line, it is the beautiful context for the story being told -- and I am so lucky I wasn't working at Walmart when the seminal event of this play took place.

Read more The Five W's previews!

Many Faces of Theater · Sergio Castillo (Director)

  1. What type of theater do you like most to work on?
    I like to work on plays that ask difficult questions. I don't think the theatre should offer simple answers. That's not its purpose. It should provoke discussion and debate. Our society is conditioned to seek the simplest answers, even to enormously complicated questions. I don't think there is any room for that in the theatre.
  2. What is your signature style or aesthetic as a director?
    My aesthetic lies somewhere between tradition and the avant-garde. Somewhere between innovation and Aristotle. I have always been interested in experimental theatre that is rooted in heightened realism.
  3. Are audiences in New York City different from audiences in other cities/countries where you’ve worked? If so, how?
    Generally, I think audiences in our country need to be shaken up. There is an excitement that has been lost in the modern American theatre. This magic must be reclaimed if our medium is going to survive in an age where life itself is trying to become digital.
  4. Where would be your ideal working environment: New York in 2013, Shakespeare’s Globe, the theater of Sophocles and Euripides, Stanislavski’s Moscow Art Theater?
    I think the experimental wing of Stanislavski's Moscow Art Theater would have been a great environment for this play. Although I think Meyerhold and Vakhtangov would have been bigger fans of it than him. Both of them were his experimental, avant-garde students who ended up becoming just as revolutionary Stanislavski himself.
  5. Groucho, Chico, Harpo, or Zeppo?
    Personally? Groucho. For the show? All of them. "I could dance with you until the cows come home. On second thought I'd rather dance with the cows until you come home." --Groucho Marx

Read more Many Faces of Theater previews!

All About My Show · David Gibson (Actor)

  1. Complete this sentence: My show is the only one in FringeNYC that...?
    integrates music into every aspect of expression. Music is both atmosphere and dialogue.
  2. Tell us about the character or characters that you portray in this show.
    I play "the musician". He is a reluctant father and husband who misses the musical life he left behind for his family. His regret morphs into resentment that informs his sadistic and abusive behavior towards his wife and daughter.
  3. What moment or section in this show do you really love to perform? Without giving away surprises, what happens in that moment and why do you love it?
    There are a couple of moments where the musician actually embraces his role as a father by consoling his daughter, Ruth. Of those moments, one is real and the other is futile, but they flush out the truth of this man, his pain and his litany of regrets.
  4. Which school or system of acting has been most useful to you in your career, and why (examples: The Method, Uta Hagen, Viewpoints, etc.)?
    This is the FIRST time I have ever acted. I'm a professional musician and was recruited for this project by Melissa Randel, the writer. The Musician role required someone to play the trombone at a professional level, so Melissa began her search there and was led to me. This piece IS my school of acting and Melissa and Sergio are my teachers.
  5. What's your favorite pastime when you’re not working on a play?
    Well, since I'm a professional musician, much of my time is spent composing, performing, contracting, etc. In my free time, I read, listen to music, spend time with my family, cook and exercise. Many iconic jazz musicians have served as mentors to me, through the years. They were amazing examples of the endless pursuit of excellence and helped me to see work as play. Therefore, my favorite pastime is the pursuit of the truth, in all facets of my life.

Read more All About My Show previews!