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Word Infirmia: The Criminal Perspectives Project
nytheatre.com review by Julie Blumenthal
August 15, 2005
What is crime? Is there such a thing as right or wrong? How do you define
criminal behavior? These are the questions writer/performer Perri Yaniv explores
in his solo play Word Infirmia: The Criminal Perspectives Project.Based on interviews with prisoners, prison administrators, police, criminals,
and victims, Yaniv uncovers here the highly personal nature of morality and
right and wrong. Far from an absolute, definitions of criminal behavior are
revealed to be innate only so far as they are bound up in social and cultural
mores, personal history, self-awareness, and self-esteem.This may not come as a surprise to any who’ve explored the concept of
morality as an acquired trait. But Yaniv’s documentary style and the range of
personalities and histories he brings to the stage brings these theoretical
ideas vividly to life. The material—simple responses to simple questions—is
utterly illuminating and real. While it may not be surprising, it breathes flesh
and blood into our ideas of truth and personal responsibility.True, I spent a few moments wishing to be surprised—but perhaps that’s just
to wish that human nature were other than what it is. But for every dark
moment—the white-collar felon excusing his embezzlement as “an advance,” the
warden’s grim assessment of burglars-turned-murderers who blame their victims
for leaving the window open or “getting in the way” during a theft—there is an
equally luminous moment where a perpetrator (I’m now questioning my use of the
word “criminal”) sees outside the prison of the self and recognizes the effects
of his crime on his family, his victim, his victim’s family; where moral codes
are revealed as a beautifully shifting mosaic reflecting necessity, honor, and
survival.If this sounds powerful, it is. The material in Word Infirmia is
irrefutable, and Yaniv, as a young performer, is to be commended for compiling
it simply and with integrity. However, his inexperience shows in a tendency to
comment on his material, which is compounded by a somewhat stylized,
heavy-handed directorial touch by Glynis Rigsby.The challenge of documentary is letting the truth tell itself, creating only
the structure needed to do so. Too often, in physical and vocal choices, I felt
the eyes of the performer, the researcher, the director looking over the
shoulder of the witness, when all that was needed was the truth. As such, the
structure of Word Infirmia could be more carefully built, and the
performance less so. While all the excerpts are telling, some seem misplaced,
and the piece does not carry as strong an overall arc as it might. Though
technically strong, Edmund Mooney’s sound design (collage of the recorded
interviews, Johnny Cash pre-show music) is somewhat obvious and distracting.That said, Yaniv delineates the individual personas of his interviewees well,
and with compassion held equally for the petite female cop and the drug-dealing
high school dropout. Adrian Jones’s lighting gives shape and texture to the
range of tones and personalities we meet.The voices Yaniv has collected are varied, real, and well worth hearing. As
the piece matures, I hope he learns to let them sing.